All the major retail banks have either replaced or made substantial changes to financial incentive schemes, which played such a major role in the mis-selling scandals of recent years, the regulator revealed - in fact, they said many firms of all sizes had improved but identified a number of areas common across the industry where further work was needed.
The review found that around one-in-ten firms with sales teams had higher-risk incentive schemes and appeared not to be managing the risk properly.
The FCA has identified a number of areas on which firms should concentrate to better manage incentive schemes, in particular:
- checking for spikes or trends in the sales patterns of individuals to identify areas of increased risk;
- doing more to monitor poor behaviour in face-to-face sales conversations;
- managing the risks in discretionary incentive schemes and balanced scorecards, including the risk that discretion could be misused;
- monitoring non-advised sales to ensure staff who are incentivised to sell do not give personal recommendations;
- improving oversight of incentives used by appointed representatives; and
- recognising that remuneration that is effectively 100% variable pay based on sales, increases the risk of mis-selling and managing this risk.
The FCA also noted that the progress that has been made, and the further changes required to build on it, will only be effective in reducing the risk of mis-selling if they are embedded for the long term, and part of 'wider cultural change'. The FCA has also made clear firms should not simply replace bonus schemes with other performance management measures, which can put pressure on sales staff and are just as capable of causing poor sales practice.
Martin Wheatley, chief executive of the FCA, said:
“Eighteen months ago we gave the industry a wake-up call and it recognised that a poor incentive culture had helped push bad sales practice, which led to mis-selling.
“We’ve seen some good progress but it is going to take time to see whether the changes firms have made to incentive schemes and their controls stick, and whether good beginnings are part of genuine cultural change. But consumers can be assured that this remains an area that we will be watching closely to ensure poor practice doesn’t return."
